[ DENR ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 2004-15, May 22, 2004 ]
ESTABLISHING THE LIST OF TERRESTRIAL THREATENED SPECIES AND THEIR CATEGORIES, AND THE LIST OF OTHER WILDLIFE SPECIES PURSUANT TO REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9147, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE WILDLIFE RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION ACT OF 2001
Pursuant to Sections 5 and 22 of Republic Act No. 9147, otherwise known as the "Wildlife Conservation and Protection Act," the preliminary List of Threatened Wildlife, including their different categories, and the List of Other Wildlife Species are hereby established.
SECTION 1. Definition of Terms - As used in this Order, the following terms shall mean as follows:
SECTION 2. The List of Threatened Wildlife and their Categories -
CITES-LISTED SPECIES
All species of terrestrial fauna and flora listed under Appendix 1 of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
CITES-LISTED SPECIES
All species of terrestrial fauna and flora listed under Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
SECTION 3. The List of Other Wildlife Species
SECTION 4. Interpretation - In case of conflict between the scientific name and the common name in the actual application, the scientific name shall be the controlling interpretation.
SECTION 5. Species under more than one category - In case of conflict between the enumeration of species in this Order and the CITES Appendices, the listing in this Order shall prevail. However, for conservation purposes other than the application of penalties under Section 28 of Republic Act No. 9147, the higher category shall apply.
SECTION 6. Review and Updating of the List - The Secretary, in consultation with scientific authorities, the academe and other stakeholders, shall regularly review and update or as the need arises the herein list of terrestrial wild fauna and flora; Provided, that a species listed as threatened shall not be removed therefrom within three years following its initial listing.
SECTION 7. Effectivity - This Order shall take effect fifteen (15) days after publication in a newspaper of national circulation.
Adopted: 22 May 2004
(SGD.) ELISEA G. GOZUN
Secretary
SECTION 1. Definition of Terms - As used in this Order, the following terms shall mean as follows:
1. Threatened Species - is a general term to denote species or subspecies considered as critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or other accepted categories of wildlife whose population is at risk of extinction;
2. Critically Endangered Species - refers to a species of subspecies that is facing extremely high risk of extinction in the wild in the immediate future;
3. Endangered Species - refers to a species of subspecies that is not critically endangered but whose survival in the wild is unlikely if the causal factors continue operating;
4. Vulnerable Species - refers to a species of subspecies that is not critically endangered nor endangered but is under threat from adverse factors throughout their range and is likely to move to the endangered category in the near future;
5. Other Threatened Species - refers to a species of subspecies that is not critically endangered, endangered nor vulnerable but is under threat from adverse factors, such as over collection, throughout their range and is likely to move to the vulnerable category in the near future;
6. Other Wildlife Species - refers to non-threatened species that have the tendency to become threatened due to predation and destruction of habitat or other similar causes as may be listed by the Secretary upon the recommendation of the National Wildlife Management Committee.
SECTION 2. The List of Threatened Wildlife and their Categories -
A. Critically Endangered Species
MAMMALS Family Scientific Name Common Name Bovidae Bubalus mindorensis Tamaraw Cervidae Cervus alfredi Visayan spotted deer Muridae Crateromys australis Dinagat hairy-tailed cloud rat Crateromys paulus Pteropodidae Dobsonia chapmani Philippine bare-backed fruit bat Dugongidae Dugong dugon Dugong Suidae Sus cebifrons Visayan warty pig BIRDS Family Scientific Name Common Name Psittacidae Cacatua haematuropygia Philippine Cockatoo Bucerotidae Aceros waldeni Walden's hornbill Anthracoceros montani Sulu hornbill Dicaeidae Dicaeum quadricolor Cebu flowerpecker Accipitridae Pithecophaga jeffreyi Philippine eagle Cuculidae Centropus steerii Black-hooded coucal Sternidae Sterna bersteini Chinese crested tern Gruidae Grus antigone Sarus crane Columbidae Phapitreron cinereiceps Tawi-tawi brown dove Gallicolumba menagei Sulu bleeding heart Gallicolumba keayi Negros bleeding heart Gallicolumba platenae Mindoro bleeding heart Ptilinopus arcanus Negros fruit dove REPTILES FamilyScientific Name Common Name Cheloniidae Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill turtle Bataguridae Heosemys leytensis Philippine pond turtle Crocodylidae Crocodylus mindorensis Philippine crocodile Varanidae Varanus mabitang Panay monitor lizard
CITES-LISTED SPECIES
All species of terrestrial fauna and flora listed under Appendix 1 of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
B. Endangered Species
MAMMALS Family Scientific Name Common Name Pteropodidae Acerodon jubatusGolden-crowned fruit bat Nycitimene raboriPhilippine tube-nosed fruit bat Cervidae Cervus calamianensisCalamian deer Muridae Crateromys heaneyiPanay bushy-tailed cloud rat Suidae Sus sp A from the Sulu ArchipelagoBIRDS Family Scientific Name Common Name Bucerotidae Penelopides panini Visayan tarictic hornbill Penelopides mindorensis Mindoro hornbill Pycnonotidae Hypsipetes siquijorensis Streak-breasted bulbul (= Ixos siquijorensis) (=Mottle-breasted bulbul) Psittacidae Prioniturus vericalis Blue-winged racket-tail Ciconiidae Ciconia boyciana Japanese white stork Muscicapidae Rhinomyias albigularis White-throated jungle flycatcher Timaliidae Stachyris nigrorum Negros striped -babbler Stachyris speciosa Flame-templed babbler (=Dasycrotapha speciosa) Turdidae Copsychus cebuensis Black shama Rhyacornis bicolor Luzon water-redstart Columbidae Gallicolumba criniger Mindanao bleeding-heart Ardeidae Gorsachius goisagi Japanese night-heron Scolopacidae Tringa guttifer Nordmann's greenshank REPTILES Family Scientific Name Common Name Ceheloniidae Caretta caretta Loggerhead turtle Chelonia mydas Green sea turtle Lepidochelys olivacea Olive ridley sea turtle Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback turtle Bataguridae Heosemyus spinosa Spiny terrapin Trionychidae Pelochelys cantorii Southeast Asian softshell Turtle AMPHIBIANS Family Scientific Name Common Name Ranidae Platymantis negrosensis Negros forest tree frog Platymantis polilloensis Polillo forest tree frog Platymantis spelaeus Negros limestone frog Platymantis subterrestris Mt. Data cloud frog
CITES-LISTED SPECIES
All species of terrestrial fauna and flora listed under Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
C. Vulnerable Species
MAMMALS Family Scientific Name Common Name Pteropodidae
Acerodon leucotis Palawan flying fox Pteropus dasymallus Wooly flying fox Pteropus speciosus Philippine gray flying fox Pteropus leucopterus White-winged fruit bat Muridae Archboldomys luzonensis Isarog shrew-mouse Crateromys schadenbergi Bushy tailed-cloud rat Phloemys cumingi Southern Luzon Giant cloud rat Batomys russatus Dinagat hairy-tailed rat Cervidae Cervus mariannus Philippine brown deer Manidae Manis culionensis Palawan pangolin Erinaceidae Podygymnura aureospinula Dinagat gymnure Felidae Prionailurus bengalensis Leopard cat Suidae Sus barbatus Bearded cat Sus philippensis Philippine warty pig Tragulidae Tragulus napu Mouse deer Pteropodidae Pteropus sp. A from Mindoro Island Haplonycteris sp. A from Sibuyan Island BIRDS Family Scientific Name Common Name Columbidae Ducula carola Spotted imperial pigeon Ducula mindorensis Mindoro imperial-pigeon Ptilinopus marchei Flame-breasted fruit dove Ducula pickeringii Grey imperial-pigeon Caloenas nicobarica Nicobar pigeon Ducula poliocephala Pink-bellied imperial-pigeon Gallicolumba luzonica Luzon bleeding-heart pigeon Ptilinopus merrilli Cream-bellied fruit dove Treron formosae Whistling green-pigeon Alcedinidae Ceyx melanurus Philippine dwarf kingfisher Alcedo argentata Silvery kingfisher Todiramphus winchelli Rufous-lored kingfisher Actenoides hombroni Blue-capped kingfisher Muscicapidae Muscicapa randi Ashy-breasted flycatcher Ficedula platenae Palawan flycatcher Rhinomyias insignis White-browned jungle flycatcher Ficedula basilanica Little slaty flycatcher Hypothymis coelestis Celestial blue monarch Campephagidae Coracina ostenta White-winged cuckoo-shrike Coracina mcgregori Mcgregor's cuckoo-shrike Dicaeidae Dicaeum haematosticum Visayan flowerpecker Dicaeum retrocinctum Scarlet-collared flowerpecker Eurylaimidae Eurylaimus steerii Visayan broadbill Eurylaimus steerii Mindanao broadbill Picidae Picoides ramsayi Sulu Woodpecker Chloropseidae Chloropsis flavipennis Philippine leafbird Pittidae Pitta steerii Azure-breasted pitta Pitta kochi Koch's pitta Estrildidae Erythrura viridfacies Green-faced partofinch Turdidae Zoothera cinerea Ashy thrush Rhyacornis bicolor Luzon water-redstart Timaliidae Ptilocichla falcata Falcated wren-babbler Phasianidae Polyplectron emphanum Palawan peacock-pheasant Bucerotidae Anthracoceros marchei Palawan hornbill Aceros keucocephalus Writhed hornbill Buceros hydrocorax Rufous hornbill Psittacidae Prioniturus platenae Blue-headed racket-tail Prioniturus luconensis Green-headed racket-tailed parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis Blue-naped parrot Strigidae Bubo philippensis Philippine eagle-owl Mimizuki gurneyi Giant scops-owl Accipitridae Spizaetus philippensis Philippine hawk-eagle Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus Grey-headed fish-eagle Silviidae Acrocephalus sorghophilus Streaked reed-warbler Phylloscopus ijimae Ijima's leaf-warbler Ardeidae Egretta eulophotes Chinese egret Emberizidae Emberiza sulphurata Japanese yellow bunting Scolopacidae Eurynorhynchus pygmaeus Spoon-billed sandpiper Numenius tahitiensis Bristle-thighed curlew Charadriidae Charadrius peronii Malaysian plover Sturnidae Gracula religiosa Palawan hill myna Anatidae Anas luzonica Philippine duck Anhingidae Anhinga melanogaster Darter Megapodiidae Megapodius cumingii Tabon scrubfowl REPTILES Family Scientific Name Common Name Varanidae Varanus olivaceus Gray's monitor lizard Varanus salvator cumingi Malay monitor lizard (Mindanao population) Varanus salvator marmoratus Malay monitor lizard (Northern Philippine population) Varanus salvator nuchalis Malay monitor lizard (Central Visayas population) AMPHIBIANS Family Scientific Name Common Name Ichthyophiidae Ichthyophis glandulosus Basilan caecilian Ichthyophis mindanaoensis Mindanao caecilian Bufonidae Ansonia mcgregori Macgregor's slender toad Ranidae Limnonectes magnus Mindanao fanged Frog Platymantis hazelae Hazel's forest frog Platymantis insulatus Gigante island limestone frog Platymantis lawtoni Lawton's forest frog Platymantis rabori Rabor's forest frog Rana igorota Taylor's igorot frog Rhacophoridae Philautus schmackeri Mindoro tree frog D. Other Threatened Species MAMMALS Family Scientific Name Common Name Viverridae Arctictis binturong Binturong Cynocephalidae Cynocephalus volans Flying lemur Cercopithecidae Macaca fascicularis Philippine macaque Pteropodidae Pteropus vampyrus Giant flying fox Tarsiidae Tarsius syrichta Philippine tarsier REPTILES Family Scientific Name Common Name Varanidae Varanus salvator rudicollis Rough-necked monitor Agamidae Hydrosaurus postulatus Philippine sailfin Lizard Boidae Python reticulatus Reticulated python Trimeresurus flavomaculatus mcgregori Batanes pit viper
SECTION 3. The List of Other Wildlife Species
BIRDS Family Scientific Name Common Name Oriolidae Oriolus isabellae Isabela oriole AMPHIBIANS Family Scientific Name Common Name Discoglossidae Barbourula busuangensis Philippine flat-hearted frog
SECTION 4. Interpretation - In case of conflict between the scientific name and the common name in the actual application, the scientific name shall be the controlling interpretation.
SECTION 5. Species under more than one category - In case of conflict between the enumeration of species in this Order and the CITES Appendices, the listing in this Order shall prevail. However, for conservation purposes other than the application of penalties under Section 28 of Republic Act No. 9147, the higher category shall apply.
SECTION 6. Review and Updating of the List - The Secretary, in consultation with scientific authorities, the academe and other stakeholders, shall regularly review and update or as the need arises the herein list of terrestrial wild fauna and flora; Provided, that a species listed as threatened shall not be removed therefrom within three years following its initial listing.
SECTION 7. Effectivity - This Order shall take effect fifteen (15) days after publication in a newspaper of national circulation.
Adopted: 22 May 2004
Secretary